Proverbs, sayings, riddles about bread. Card file "riddles for children about bread, as well as everything connected with it" Riddles about bakery products for children

Children in the lesson learned that bread is made from flour, and flour is made from grain. Different grain crops make different flour, and different bread is obtained from it: wheat flour and wheat bread are made from wheat, rye flour and rye bread are made from rye, buckwheat bread is made from buckwheat, corn cakes are made from corn. Various confectionery products are also made from flour: cookies, cakes, waffles, pies, gingerbread, cakes, corn flakes.

Guess easily and quickly:
Soft, fluffy and fragrant,
He is black, he is white
And it gets burned.
(Bread)

Lumpy, nosy,
And gubato, and humpbacked, and firmly,
And soft, and round, and brittle,
And black and white, and all nice.
(Bread)

Everyone needs, not everyone will do
(Bread)

They beat me with sticks, press me with stones,
Keep me in a fiery cave
They cut me with knives.
Why are they killing me like this?
For what they love.
(Bread)

He is round and buttery,
Moderately cool, salted, -
Smells like sunshine
Smells like a burning field.
(Bread)

Mouth and ride
Tempered in an oven
Then at the table
Cut with a knife.
(Bread)

Here it is -
Warm, golden.
To every house
For each table
He complained - he came. In him -
Health, our strength,
In him -
Wonderful warmth.
How many hands
He was raised
Protected, protected!
(Bread)

The ring is not simple
Gold ring,
Shiny, crispy
All for a look...
Well, food!
(Baranka or bagel.)

What is poured into the pan
Yes, they bend four times?
(Pancakes)

It happens with oatmeal
With rice, meat and millet,
It happens with sweet cherries
First they put him in the oven,
How will he get out of there?
They put it on a dish.
Well, now call the guys!
Everyone eats a piece.
(Pie.)

Grew up in a field house.
The house is full of grain.
The walls are gilded.
The shutters are boarded up.
The house is shaking
On a golden pillar
(Clolos)

He is golden and mustache,
In a hundred pockets - a hundred guys.
(Ear)

The giant ship does not sail on the sea.
The ship-giant on the earth goes.
The field will pass - the harvest will be harvested.
(Combine)

A bowl of soup between the elbows
And he is in the hands of everyone in chunks.
Without it, apparently
Not tasty and not satisfying!
(Bread)

There are such words:
"He is the head of everything"
Crisp dressed
Soft black, white.
(.Bread)

Grew up first in the wild in the field.
In the summer it bloomed and spiked,
And when they threshed
He suddenly turned into grain.
From grain to flour and dough,
Took a seat in the store.
(Bread)

What is the riddle here
Good to eat with a seagull
Looks like a small banana
And with a sweet filling.
(Roll)

In a piece of sweet dough
Found a place for stuffing
Inside it is not empty -
There is meat or cabbage.
(Pie)

Riddles found on the Internet

Thanks to progress, today every home has things that our ancestors could not even dream of. As for the products, there are more than enough of them, so that some people even throw away the excess. Unfortunately, bread is often among the discarded food. Those who do this simply forget that this product was once one of the most important and revered. The presence of bread in the house was a sign of prosperity not only among the Slavs, but among all peoples, and the person who threw it away was despised. So, the famous storyteller Hans Christian Andersen has a story about a girl who stepped on bread with her foot. It describes the misfortunes and torments that befell the fool for such an unacceptable act.

For the Slavs, bread was not just food, but also had a symbolic meaning. Most folk rituals were associated with this food product. Numerous counting rhymes, tongue twisters, riddles about bread have been preserved, which were used both in these rituals and simply in everyday life.

The meaning of bread in the life of ancestors

The Slavs always ate a lot of bread, extremely surprising foreigners, who preferred to eat it only on certain occasions. This was due to the fact that the Slavs from ancient times were grain growers and needed hearty food in order to be able to do hard work on the ground.

These and similar sayings were dedicated to bread by ordinary people, who, although they ate it all the time, for them every meal with this product was equated to a holiday.

It is noteworthy that among the ancestors, the word bread meant several concepts at once. First, the food itself; secondly, the rye and wheat from which it is made; and thirdly, the word bread sometimes meant means of subsistence, not without reason the beggars asked to give "for bread."

As in human society, so among the varieties of bread there was a clear distinction. Poor people most often ate rye bread, as it was cheaper and more satisfying. “Buckwheat porridge is our mother, and rye bread is our father,” said one of the old sayings. Although among the rye bread there were also expensive varieties that were bought only by wealthy people, for example, “Boyarsky” bread.

The phrase "sitny friend" originally referred to bread. The fact is that in the presence of numerous (there were about 5) types of flour, they were all divided into 2 huge groups: sieve flour (sifted with a sieve) and sieve flour (sifted with a sieve, it was considered coarser). Different ingredients were used in making bread from these two types of flour. So, sieve bread was made on the basis of curdled milk (sometimes whey), and sieve bread was made on the basis of kvass or plain water.

From more expensive wheat flour, pies were baked for the holidays. Often only wealthy people could eat wheat pastries. “Khlebushko is a grandfather’s roll,” said a popular proverb, recalling the connection between these products.

Among other things, bread was an integral part of any folk ritual: whether it was a meeting of guests, a matchmaking, a wedding or christening. Many poems, proverbs, riddles about bread were elements of one or another folk ritual. By the way, the round shape of the bread had a magical meaning - it symbolized the earth, generously giving food to all workers.

Sayings and proverbs about bread and labor

Today, most people buy bread from stores or bake it from purchased flour. And in the old days, each family grew wheat and rye on its own, harvested it, ground it into flour in a mill and baked bread. Every child knew how not easy it gets. Many proverbs and sayings were devoted to this.

Sweat on the back - there will be bread on the table.

If you sit on the stove, you won’t see bread on the table.

Whoever was not lazy to plow, his bread was born.

Sayings and fear of hunger

Most of all, the peasants were afraid of starving to death in winter. If in the middle of winter flour began to run out, various products were mixed into it when baking bread: potatoes, grass seeds and everything that was on the farm. This helped to avoid hunger and live safely until the new spring. “It doesn’t matter that there is quinoa in bread, then troubles when there is neither bread nor quinoa.” Many sayings were invented about the fear of losing bread and dying of hunger.

Among other things, people were afraid that hunger could push anyone to commit a crime, saying: "The hungry patriarch will steal bread."

Riddles about bread

There were many mysteries dedicated to bread. As a rule, they were made to small children to entertain them and teach them to appreciate it. Although sometimes sayings and riddles about bread were part of an important ritual or a fun game.

Today, not every child will guess that it is about bread. And in the old days, watching how a mother, grandmother or older sister bakes bread, everyone knew how it was prepared, and could easily guess the following riddle:

However, the meaning of the riddles changed over time, adjusting to everyday life.

Modern puzzles about bread for children

With the development of agriculture in the twentieth century, the process of sowing, growing, harvesting and making bread became easier. In addition, now every housewife does not need to bake herself, because everything can be bought. In this regard, modern riddles about bread are somewhat different from the old ones.

They describe modern phenomena such as shops, brick molds, harvesters, and so on.

Riddles about other baked goods

However, the ancestors ate. Many other goodies were baked from flour, both rye and wheat. Pies with various fillings, ruddy pies, bagels with poppy seeds - and this is not a complete list of everything that was cooked if there was enough flour. All these pastries were festive, since not many could afford them all the time. A lot of riddles and sayings were also invented about her. Most often, parents asked their children to guess what they bought them at the fair.

About pies:
Let's prepare the place
Roll out the dough thinly.
Here is jam, poppy, cottage cheese.
It turns out ... (pie).

About bagels:
Baba loves, grandfather loves,
Eat for dinner, for lunch!
The hole glows inside
Like a ring, take it!

Poems dedicated to bread

There are not only proverbs, riddles, sayings about bread, but also poems. Most of them have their own authors. For example, the famous poet Sergei Yesenin dedicated a wonderful poem to bread.

Almost every Russian poet in his work has works about bread, it was Dmiry Kedrin (“Bread and Iron”), and Marina Tsvetaeva (“Empty Bread Taste”), and others. And the great Alexander Pushkin, in one of his diaries, told how, during a trip to the Caucasus, he incredibly missed ordinary Russian bread, since he did not like the flat cakes of the highlanders.

Dedicated poems to bread and lesser-known contemporary poets.

Reading books about bread

In the old days, children, playing different games, invented and asked about bread, as well as various counting rhymes and tongue twisters.

The well-known rhyme-rhyme is not only in Russian, but also in Ukrainian.

Also popular was another counting rhyme on a similar topic.

By the way, in the old game "Loaf" there is also a counting rhyme, however, it concerns a loaf, but this is also one of the types of bread.

Among other things, there existed in ancient times and rhymes intended to correct speech about bread, they were called pure tongues.

Today, bread no longer plays such an important role as the ancestors, who treated it as a shrine. However, it, as before, remains an important food product. In addition, modern writers continue to compose poems, proverbs and riddles about bread.

Riddles for children

about the bread

as well as everything

what is connected with it

Mouth and ride
Tempered in an oven
And then at the table
Cut with a knife.

(Bread)

A bowl of soup between the elbows
And he is in the hands of everyone in chunks.
Without it, apparently
Not tasty and not satisfying!

(Bread)

There are such words:
"He is the head of everything"
Crisp dressed
Soft black, white..(.Bread.)

Guess easily and quickly:
Soft, fluffy and fragrant,
He is black, he is white
And it gets burned.

(Bread)

We are rye bricks
In a hot baked oven.
Loaded onto the car
Buy in the store!

(Bread)

Spring in the ground
And the whole year is on the table.

(Bread)

In one big factory
He is not like a brick,
In a fire-breathing furnace
Bricks are baked.
I bought a brick for lunch
After all, you need for dinner .... (Bread)

Lumpy, nosy,
And gubato, and humpbacked, and firmly,
And soft, and round, and brittle,
And black and white, and all nice.
(Bread)

Everyone needs, not everyone will do
(Bread)

They beat me with sticks, press me with stones,
Keep me in a fiery cave
They cut me with knives.
Why are they killing me like this?
For what they love.
(Bread)

He is round and buttery,
Moderately cool, salted, -
Smells like sunshine
Smells like a burning field.
(Bread)

Here it is -
Warm, golden.
To every house
For each table
He complained - he came. In him -
Health, our strength,
In him -
Wonderful warmth.
How many hands
He was raised
Protected, protected!
(Bread)

The ring is not simple
Gold ring,
Shiny, crispy
All for a look...
Well, food!
(Baranka or bagel.)

What is poured into the pan
Yes, they bend four times?
(Pancakes)

The giant ship does not sail on the sea.
The ship-giant on the earth goes.
The field will pass - the harvest will be harvested.
(Combine)

You do not peck me, my friend, vociferous cockerel.
I will go to the warm earth, I will ascend to the sun with an ear.
Then, like me, there will be a whole family in it.
(Corn)

Grew up in a field house.
The house is full of grain.
The walls are gilded.
The shutters are boarded up.
The house is shaking
On a golden pillar
(Clolos)

He is golden and mustache,
In a hundred pockets - a hundred guys.
(Ear)

Grew up first in the wild in the field.
In the summer it bloomed and spiked,
And when they threshed
He suddenly turned into grain.
From grain to flour and dough,
Took a seat in the store.
(Bread)

What is the riddle here
Good to eat with a seagull
Looks like a small banana
And with a sweet filling.
(Roll)

In a piece of sweet dough
Found a place for stuffing
Inside it is not empty -
There is meat or cabbage.
(Pie)

In the house that stands in the kitchen,
Black bread And the bar is "staying".

(bread box)

Wooden dungeon -
And bread is always stored in it.

(bread box)

He walks the field from end to end, cuts the black loaf. "(Plow)

"Bird Yuritsa looks at the wind,

flapping its wings, it doesn't move by itself."

(Windmill)

"Everyone needs it, but not everyone will do it" (Bread)

"The novice moon shone on the field during the day,

flew into the sky by night. "(Sickle)

A clear moon hangs in the sky at night,

In the afternoon it shines in the field. "(Sickle)

Was a grain of gold

Became a green arrow.

The summer sun shone

And the arrow was gilded.

What is an arrow?

/Ear/

Which sea beyond the village excites the breeze?

In it, the waves can be collected, put in a bag.

(field)

One hundred brothers huddled together in one hut to spend the night.

(grains in an ear)

I'll guess a riddle: I'll throw it behind the garden,

in a year I will release, in another I will release

/winter/

Mouth and ride
Tempered in an oven
And then at the table
Cut with a knife.

(Bread)

They cut me
They knit me.
They beat mercilessly
They wheel me.
I'll go through fire and water
And my end
Knife and teeth.

(Bread)

It was like this:
At some point
Puff-puff-puff was born!
Puff puffed, puffed, puffed,
Until I got into the oven.
Came out of there not puffing
And a miracle:
ruddy, shiny,
With a crispy crust!

(Bread)

I'm bubbling and puffing
I don't want to live in a kennel.
I'm tired of kneading
Put me in the oven.

(Dough)

Black Mountain,
And everyone is nice.

(Black bread)

milky lake,
The shores are kalachny.

(Cheesecake)

Small, sweet
The wheel is edible.
I won't eat it alone
I will share with all the guys.

(Bagel)

Threw one - took a whole handful.(Corn)

If he borrows grain, he will return the loaf.(Grain field)

He stands in the sun

And his mustache moves.

You crush it in the palm of your hand -

Filled with golden grain.(Ear)

There is a man in a golden caftan,

Belted, not a belt

If you don't lift it, you won't get up.(Sheaf)

Hairdresser unusual

Smooth forelock cuts wheat,

And lie behind him scattered

Stacks of golden hair.(Combine)

Teeth move, combs wave,

Harvesters run across the field,

Like a boy under a typewriter,

The field is shaved.(Harvest)

They have teeth, but they do not know toothache.(Rake)

In winter - white, in spring - black,

In summer - green, in autumn - sheared.(Field)

Bread has sisters and brothers
I propose to guess them soon!
All these relatives are made of flour,
Knead the dough and bake soon!

If the loaf is crushed with a knife,
Dry these pieces in the oven,
Feel free to take them with you on a hike,
Because you always get...(Crackers.)

The dough is baked right on the stove.
White wheat bread, like a ringlet.
You eat in the evening and early in the morning
Sweet, hearty miracle…(Baranka.)

These are glazed cookies usually,
In the form of a cake, a familiar figure.
Sweet, minty ... Put the kettle on quickly,
If someone brings it to the table...(Gingerbread.)

White bread, similar to a bagel,
Thick, all in a poppy and costs more.
Throw a cube of refined sugar into a cup,
Eat slowly with tea plump ...(Bagel.)

Sweet bun and curled,
Reminds me of a figure eight shape.
Top blush, barrel -
It's Russian twisted...(Pretzel.)

Small, thin, dry...
Sasha, squeezing her in a fist,
He walks along the highway, earrings in his ears,
In the fist, everyone knows for sure ...(Drying.)

White bread oblong
And airy, like cotton wool.
He is all ribbed on top.
This is a cut…(Baton.)

Flatbread with an open filling,
In the middle - a little cottage cheese.
All pies known girlfriend
Nutritious, delicious…(Cheesecake.)

From the mold, the barrel is all ribbed,
But soup will be tasteless with it.
"Bow-wow!" - ask the dog Rex
Baked with raisins…(Cake.)

No days off from year to year
The bakery works.
The street smells of vanilla
When baked...(Bun.)

Appetizing and ruddy,
The dough is flavored with sour cream.
Eat it while it's hot
Lush Grandma...(Kalach.)

On the selection of all these brothers,
It's a pity to part with them
All stuffed friends -
Fragrant…(Pies.)

In winter, all snow is removed,
And the village is clean.
In spring, autumn plow
Earth...(Tractor drivers.)

In the summer of rest they do not know
Working so hard
Cleaning our good bread.
This…(Combiners.)

In a piece of sweet dough
Found a place for stuffing
Inside it is not empty -
There is meat or cabbage. (Pie)

Happy name day
They bake bread alone
Call quickly
They bake…. (Loaf)

Sweet, gentle and airy.
He needs all of you.
Not a single celebration
Doesn't work without it. (cake)

On twine rings for tea
I buy in the store. (Baranki)

Behind the forest, the mustachioed sea lies,
Wave after wave rolls across the sea.
A giant steamer will pass through the waves,
And take every drop with him. (harvester)

He is stronger than a dozen horses:
Where in the fields will take place in the spring
In summer, bread rises like a wall. (Tractor)

Behind the iron horse
The box is dragged with grain,
Through the holey bottom
The grain spills out. (seeder)

Sleeping in summer
Burning in winter
The mouth opens
What they give, swallows. (oven)

The ship sails in the yellow sea

Who is driving the ship

(Combineer)

White hair, eyebrows, eyelashes

In the morning he gets up earlier than the birds

(baker)

We will rise when you sleep

And sift the flour in a sieve,

Let's heat the stove to red

To bake bread in the morning.

(baker)

Cheesecakes are baked from me.

And pancakes and pancakes.

If you are making dough

I must be put down.

(flour)

From under the linden bush

The blizzard is thick.

The hare runs, the traces fall asleep

(the flour is sown)

He carried sacks of flour

And he was going to rest.

Decided to show off talent

Get hired as a musician.

(miller)